I Felt Something Crawling on My Back in Bed — But the Truth Was Much Less Terrifying

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He asked if I had bites. I didn’t. Any blood spots on the sheets? No. Any other signs? No.

“Probably not bed bugs,” he said. “But call your doctor.”

I thought that was a weird suggestion. Why would a doctor know about bugs?

But I called anyway.

The Truth: Formication (And Why Your Skin Lies to You)
My doctor listened to my story. Then she asked a few questions:

Did the sensation happen when you were falling asleep or waking up?

Do you have a history of anxiety?

Are you under a lot of stress right now?

Have you changed any medications recently? (No.)

Do you have any other symptoms? (I was tired — but that was from not sleeping.)

She nodded and said, “I don’t think you have bugs. I think you’re experiencing something called formication.”

I’d never heard the word.

Formication (for-mih-KAY-shun) is the medical term for the sensation of insects crawling on or under your skin when nothing is actually there. The word comes from the Latin formica, meaning “ant.” It’s a type of tactile hallucination — a false perception of touch.

What causes it:

Stress and anxiety (most common — that was my cause)

Sleep deprivation (which I now had in spades)

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